For the second time since the announcement of their partnership, the Latino Donor Collaborative (LDC) and the ASU W. P. Carey School of Business released the 2024 LDC U.S. Latino GDP Report™ at the L’ATTITUDE Conference. The report, titled “Youth, Entrepreneurship, and Human Capital,” details the immense contributions made by U.S. Latinos, who represent 19.5% of the country’s population. The report is sponsored by Wells Fargo.
“Every year, thousands of U.S. Latino business leaders come together with a mission to learn how to use this data to influence real change, create actionable plans to engage Latino audiences, and support economic policy,” remarked Sol Trujillo, co-founder and chairman of the LDC and L’ATTITUDE. “The 2024 LDC U.S. Latino GDP Report continues to be invaluable for business decision-makers who are motivated by data to inform their growth strategies.”
The 2024 Official LDC U.S. Latino GDP Report features three additional innovations compared to last year, including forecasts of the Latino economy through 2029; a new section on U.S. Latino entrepreneurs, analyzing firm creation, employment generation, receipts, revenue, and payroll by Latino origin, industry, and firm size; and in-depth analysis of young Latino cohorts, who make a significant contribution to the current and future labor force.
Dennis Hoffman, PhD, director of ASU’s Office of the University Economist and the Center for Competitiveness and Prosperity, and José A. Jurado, PhD, principal investigator and research economist at W. P. Carey’s L. William Seidman Research Institute, coauthored the report for the second year. “This year’s report outlines an important reality,” Jurado said. “Latinos are driving important economic growth across the country and in Arizona, and we see that trend not only continuing but expanding.”
Some important findings from the report include:
- U.S. Latino GDP grew 13% in nominal terms from $3.2 trillion in 2021 to $3.6 trillion in 2022, making it comparable to the fifth largest economy in the world, just after Germany.
- The real growth in the U.S. Latino GDP is compelling, at 4.6%.
- Arizona is a top 10 state for measured Latino GDP, with $112.83 billion in 2022.
- Among the 10 largest Latino economies in the U.S., Arizona enjoys the third largest contribution of Latinos to its GDP growth, at 38.1% between 2017 and 2022.
- The Arizona real annualized growth rate of U.S. Latino State GDP was 6.8% between 2017 and 2022.
“These numbers are striking,” said Jurado. “As a researcher, we follow what the numbers tell us. And the numbers tell a compelling story in this case: U.S. Latinos play a vital role in our entire country’s economic success.”
The report additionally outlines the contributions of U.S. Latinos to the labor force, entrepreneurship, and educational attainment. The national economy is increasingly reliant on Latinos to replenish the working-age population. From 2021 to 2022, the number of non-Latinos in working-age (16 to 64 years) decreased by 673,000. This decline, however, was offset by an addition of 725,000 Latinos to the U.S. working-age population. Many of these new workers are starting new businesses, with Latino-owned businesses tending to be younger than comparable white-owned businesses according to the State of Latino Entrepreneurship report.
There have also been significant improvements in U.S. Latino educational attainment. Between 2010 and 2022, the percentage of U.S. Latinos holding at least a bachelor’s degree increased from 8.9% to 13.6%, while those with a graduate or professional degree rose from 4.1% to 6.8%.
“We are honored to partner with the Latino Donor Collaborative for the production of this important report,” said Ohad Kadan, Charles J. Robel Dean and W. P. Carey Distinguished Chair in Business. “As a Hispanic-Serving Institution, ASU and W. P. Carey take seriously our responsibility to engage with the Latino community in both education and knowledge creation to open doors, create opportunities, and drive economic growth.”
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